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Integration/Robotic Manufacturing Cells
Robotic Manufacturing Cells
In a factory
with a future the cell will be the key manufacturing system
design element in developing a truly integrated manufacturing
system. Most cells in place today are manned, but they are
evolving toward unmanned systems that are totally computerized,
robotized, & automated for autonomous operation.
In
manufacturing & assembly cells, machines & operations are placed
next to each other to permit one-part-at-a-time movement within
the cell. Decouplers are placed between the machine in the cell,
improving the cell flexibility. The decoupler is so named
because it reduces (i.e., decouples) the time &/or functional
dependency of one machine on another within the cell. Moreover,
it frees (decouples) the worker (or robot) from the machines so
that the worker (or robot) can move to different machines in the
cell. In fact, the workers can move in the opposite direction to
the movement (flow) of the parts within the cell. The decoupler
also carries production control information through the cell.
Decouplers usually hold one part & are not storage queues.
Decouplers in robotic cells have many additional functions,
including inspection, part manipulation, inter-cell
transportation, & process delay.
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